Remote Work Contract Template (Free, Fill in the Blanks)
From the guide Work Contracts Simplified: Remote Agreements for Freelancers, Employees and Employers
A remote work contract template is a written agreement that spells out where and when a remote worker works, how hours are tracked, who pays for equipment and internet, how company data is protected, and how either side can end the arrangement. Below is a fill-in-the-blanks template for a remote employee, plus the clauses to swap in if you are hiring an independent contractor instead. Treat it as a starting draft and have an employment lawyer in your state or country review it before anyone signs.
What a remote work contract should cover
A standard employment contract assumes an office. A remote one has to answer the questions the office used to answer for you:
- Status. Is this person an employee or an independent contractor? Everything else depends on it.
- Work location. Where the person will work, and whether they need permission to work from another state or country (this can change which laws and taxes apply).
- Hours and availability. Core hours, time zone, and how time is tracked for anyone eligible for overtime.
- Equipment and expenses. Who provides the laptop, who pays for internet, and how reimbursements work.
- Data security. Password, device, and network rules for handling company or client information.
- Home workspace safety. The employee's responsibility for a safe workspace, and any self-assessment you require.
- Confidentiality and intellectual property. Who owns the work produced.
- Termination. Notice periods, return of equipment, and final pay.
- Governing law. Which state's or country's law applies to disputes.
Remote employment contract template
Copy this, replace everything in brackets, and delete any clause that does not apply.
REMOTE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Agreement is made on [date] between [Company legal name], located at [address] ("Employer"), and [Employee full name], residing at [address] ("Employee").
1. Position and start date. Employee is hired as [job title], reporting to [manager title], starting [start date]. Employment is [at-will / for a fixed term ending date], subject to applicable law.
2. Remote work location. Employee will work remotely from [city, state/country]. Employee will not perform work from a different state or country for more than [number] consecutive days without prior written approval from Employer.
3. Hours and availability. Employee's regular schedule is [hours] in the [time zone] time zone, with core availability from [time] to [time]. Employee is classified as [exempt / non-exempt]. If non-exempt, Employee shall record all hours worked using [time tracking method] and submit records [weekly / every pay period]. Overtime must be approved in advance but will be paid for all hours worked as required by law.
4. Compensation. Employee will be paid [salary or hourly rate], paid [pay frequency], less required withholdings. Benefits are described in [benefits document].
5. Equipment. Employer will provide [laptop, monitor, phone, software]. Equipment remains Employer's property and must be returned within [number] days of the end of employment.
6. Expenses. Employer will reimburse reasonable and necessary expenses incurred while working remotely, including [internet, phone, supplies], in line with the Company Expense Reimbursement Policy. Requests are due by [deadline] with receipts.
7. Workspace. Employee is responsible for maintaining a safe, ergonomic workspace and will complete a workspace self-assessment when requested. Employee will report any work-related injury to [contact] within [number] hours.
8. Data security and confidentiality. Employee will follow all Company data security policies, use [VPN / password manager / approved devices] when accessing Company systems, and will not store Company data on personal devices or share it with household members. Employee will keep all confidential information private during and after employment.
9. Intellectual property. Work product created by Employee within the scope of employment belongs to Employer.
10. Communication. Employee will be reachable during core hours via [tools] and will respond to messages within [timeframe] during working hours.
11. Termination. Either party may end this Agreement with [number] days' written notice, except as otherwise required by law. Final pay will be issued according to applicable law.
12. Compliance and governing law. Both parties will comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws. This Agreement is governed by the laws of [state/country], and disputes will be handled in [county, state].
Signed: ____________ (Employer representative, title, date) ____________ (Employee, date)
How to fill in the template
- Confirm the worker's status first. If you control how, when, and where the work gets done, you likely have an employee, not a contractor. Misclassifying an employee as a contractor can bring back taxes and penalties. In the US, the Department of Labor and the IRS both publish guidance, and many states apply stricter tests.
- Check the law where the person actually works. Wage and hour rules often follow the location where the work is performed, not where the company is based. Look up the labor department for that state or country. California, for example, requires employers to reimburse necessary work expenses, which matters for clause 6.
- Set the exempt or non-exempt classification correctly. Under US federal law, non-exempt employees must be paid overtime (one and a half times their regular rate) for hours over 40 in a workweek, and some states add daily overtime or break rules. Calling someone exempt does not make them exempt.
- Be specific in the brackets. "Reasonable availability" invites arguments. "Online 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Eastern" does not.
- Have it reviewed and signed. Use an e-signature tool if you like, and give both parties a copy.
A worked example. Dana runs a five-person marketing agency in Ohio and is hiring Luis, a designer who lives in Arizona. She fills in clause 2 with Phoenix, Arizona, and a 30-day limit on working elsewhere without approval. Luis is hourly, so she marks him non-exempt and requires weekly timesheets through the agency's time tracker. She provides a laptop and monitor, reimburses $50 a month toward internet, and requires the company VPN. Before sending it, she pays a local employment lawyer for a one-hour review, who flags that Arizona law, not Ohio's, likely governs his wages and suggests changes to the termination clause.
Remote contractor agreement: what to change
If the person is truly an independent contractor, replace the employee clauses with these:
- Independent status. "Contractor is an independent contractor and controls the schedule, location, and methods used to perform the services."
- Payment. A project fee or hourly rate, invoicing schedule, and payment terms, instead of salary and benefits.
- Taxes. "Contractor is solely responsible for paying all applicable taxes on income earned under this Agreement."
- Insurance. "Contractor is not eligible for workers' compensation or employee benefits and is responsible for their own insurance."
- Deliverables. A clear description of what will be delivered and when, rather than hours and availability.
- Intellectual property. An explicit assignment of rights, since contractor work is not automatically owned by the client the way employee work often is.
Remove anything about time tracking, overtime, expense reimbursement policies, or required core hours. Those details point toward employee status.
Common mistakes with remote work contracts
- Using a generic template unchanged. Free templates are a starting point. They may not fit your state, your industry, or the worker's location.
- Ignoring cross-border work. A remote employee in another country brings that country's labor, tax, and privacy rules. Talk to a lawyer who handles international employment before hiring.
- Leaving expenses vague. Disputes over internet and equipment costs are common. Put the amount or the policy in writing.
- Skipping data security. Spell out device and network rules, especially if the worker handles customer or health data.
- Never updating it. Remote work laws change. Review your agreements at least once a year.
Common questions
What is the difference between a remote work contract template and a sample?
A template has blanks for you to fill in, like the one above. A sample is a completed example showing how one company filled it in. Samples are useful for seeing realistic wording, but you still need to adapt every clause to your own situation.
What does "remote contract job" mean?
It usually means a job done remotely on a contract basis, either as an independent contractor or as a fixed-term employee. Contractors typically handle their own taxes and do not get employee benefits or overtime protections, so read the agreement to see which kind it is.
Is a remote work contract from a template legally binding?
A signed contract can be binding whether it started from a template or not, as long as it meets the basic requirements for a valid contract where you are. A clause that conflicts with labor law, though, generally will not hold up. That is why a lawyer's review is worth it.
Do I need a lawyer for a remote employment contract?
It is strongly recommended, especially for your first remote hire, a worker in another state or country, or anyone whose classification is unclear. A short review costs far less than a misclassification claim or a dispute over unpaid overtime.
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